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Wednesday, 25 June 2014

Will Tejas MK2 be equivalant to Rafale?

After that SAAB article I was also wondering about another hypothetical comparison between Rafale and Tejas MK2....



Its hypothetical and there are not many basis to make that comparison but still tried to compare :





Just if all the upgradadtion modification required for MK2 occur successfully then Tejas MK2 will give a good fight to Rafale...

Though cannot say which one will be superior or will have an edge over the other...

Not hoping for a miracle here....





I dont understand how vital this could be but:



Dry thrust and thrust after burner is more in Tejasmk1.

Tejas mk2 WILL HAVE MORE FUEL capability more than 2500 (No Sources as the length will be increased and the fuselage will be carrying more fuel do provide some information on this) Rafale has 4700kg as capacity.



Speed we already know of MK1 is 1.6 and tejas is 1.8 .

Weaponary on tejas is more suitable to us than on rafale as many of the domestic arms are used.

though with extra fuel even the combat radius and range will also be improved.

But till the time anything is tabled these will remain just expectations and assumptions.



Please do add to it.





Airframe Modifications



Minor modifications are being made to the LCA Tejas Mk1 airframe to accommodate the slightly larger engine. The fuselage has been extended by 500mm.



--------------------------



The dimensions of Mk2 will be as follows



Span : 8.20m

Length: 13.70m

Height: 4.52m



--------------------------



Upgrades



Besides a more powerful engine, Tejas Mk-2 will feature other improvements. Here is the complete list of planned upgrades



1 Higher Thrust Engine

2 Structural Weight Reduction

3 Aerodynamic Improvements

4 Upgrade of Flight Control Computer

5 Electronic Warfare Suite

6 Avionics Upgrade

7 In flight refuelling retractable probe

8 On board oxygen generation system

9 Increased fuel capacity.



--------------------------



Features



1 Supersonic at all altitudes

2 15km service altitude

3 Tailless compound delta wing

4 Composite structure

5 Improved performance

6 Improved maintainability

7 Improved Survivability

8 Digital Fly by wire

9 Fuel dump system

10 Multi mode radar AESA



all these over the capability of todays Tejas MK1

General characteristics



Crew: 1

Length: 13.20 m (43 ft 4 in)

Wingspan: 8.20 m (26 ft 11 in)

Height: 4.40 m (14 ft 9 in)

Wing area: 38.4 m² (413 ft²)

Empty weight: 6,500 kg (14,300 lb)

Loaded weight: 9,500 kg[127] (20,944 lb)

Max. takeoff weight: 13,200 kg[127] (29,100 lb)

Powerplant: 1 × F404-GE-IN20 turbofan

Dry thrust: 53.9 kN[130] (12,100 lbf)

Thrust with afterburner: 89.8 kN (20,200 lbf[131])

Internal fuel capacity: 2,458 kg

External fuel capacity: 2 x 1,200-litre drop tank at inboard, 1 x 725-litre drop tank under fuselage

Performance



Maximum speed: Tested up to Mach 1.6 for IOC-I (1,350 km/h) (CAS) at high altitude,[127] theoretically capable of Mach 1.8[132]

Range: 850 km[133] (459 nmi, 528 mi)

Combat radius: 1300 km[133] (162 nmi, 186 mi)

Ferry range: 3,000 km, Theoretically capable of 3,500 km[82] (1,840 mi)

Service ceiling: 15,000 m[127] (49,200 ft, possibility of being raised to 60,000 ft)

Wing loading: 247 kg/m² (50.7 lb/ft²)

Thrust/weight: 1.07[127]



g-limits: +8/−3.5 g[127] (to be raised to +10/-3.5 g)

Armament





Guns: 1× mounted 23 mm twin-barrel GSh-23 cannon with 220 rounds of ammunition.

Hardpoints: 8 total: 1× beneath the port-side intake trunk for targeting pods, 6× under-wing, and 1× under-fuselage with a capacity of 4,200 kg external fuel and ordnance

Missiles:





HAL Tejas carrying R-73 missile and Drop Tank.

Tejas weapon display Aero India 2011Air-to-air missiles:

Python 5

Derby[137]

Astra

Vympel R-77

Vympel R-73

Air-to-surface missiles:

Kh-59ME (TV guided standoff Missile)

Kh-59MK (Laser guided standoff Missile)

Anti-ship missiles

Kh-35

Kh-31

Bombs:

[134]

KAB-1500L laser-guided bombs

GBU-16 Paveway II

FAB-250

ODAB-500PM fuel-air explosives

ZAB-250/350 incendiary bombs

BetAB-500Shp powered concrete-piercing bombs

FAB-500T dumb bombs

OFAB-250-270 dumb bombs

OFAB-100-120 dumb bombs

RBK-500 cluster bomb stake

Others:[134]

S-8 rocket pods

Bofors 135 mm rocket

Drop tanks for ferry flight/extended range/loitering time.

LITENING targeting pod



For Rafale



General characteristics



Crew: 1–2

Length: 15.27 m (50.1 ft)

Wingspan: 10.80 m (35.4 ft)

Height: 5.34 m (17.5 ft)

Wing area: 45.7 m² (492 ft²)

Empty weight:



C: 9,500 kilograms (20,900 lb)

B: 9,770 kilograms (21,540 lb)

M: 10,196 kilograms (22,480 lb[193])

Loaded weight: 14,016 kg (30,900 lb)

Max. takeoff weight: 24,500 kg (C/D), 22,200 kg (M) (54,000 lb)

Powerplant: 2 × Snecma M88-2 turbofans

Dry thrust: 50.04 kN (11,250 lbf) each

Thrust with afterburner: 75.62 kN (17,000 lbf) each

Fuel capacity: 4,700 kg (10,360 lb) internal

Performance



Maximum speed:



High altitude: Mach 1.8 (1,912 km/h, 1,032 knots)

Low altitude: Mach 1.1 (1,390 km/h, 750 knots)

Range: 3,700+ km (2,000+ nmi) with 3 drop tanks

Combat radius: 1,852+ km (1,000+ nmi) on penetration mission

Service ceiling: 15,235 m (50,000 ft)

Rate of climb: 304.8+ m/s (60,000+ ft/min)

Wing loading: 306 kg/m² (62.8 lb/ft²)

Thrust/weight: 0.988 (100% fuel, 2 EM A2A missile, 2 IR A2A missile) version M



Maximum g-load: +9/–3.2 g

Armament





Guns: 1× 30 mm (1.18 in) GIAT 30/M791 autocannon with 125 rounds

Hardpoints: 14 for Air Force versions (Rafale B/C), 13 for Navy version (Rafale M) with a capacity of 9,500 kg (20,900 lb) external fuel and ordnance and provisions to carry combinations of:

Missiles:



MBDA MICA IR or EM or Magic II and

MBDA Meteor air-to-air missiles in the future

Air-to-ground:

MBDA Apache or

Storm Shadow-SCALP EG or

AASM-Hammer or

GBU-12 Paveway II or GBU-49 Enhanced Paveway II

GBU-24 Paveway III

AS-30L

Air-to-surface:

AM 39-Exocet

Deterrence:

ASMP-A nuclear missile

Other:



Thales Damocles targeting pod

AREOS (Airborne Recce Observation System)reconnaissance pod[195]

up to 5 drop tanks

Buddy-buddy refuelling pod





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